Commonly Replaced Parts
In any conventional motor vehicle, whatever the make or model, certain
parts that need to be replaced on a regular basis exist. These are the
items most exposed to stress, torque, constant motion, force, friction
and heat.
Fluids & Lubricants
With
all the intricate moving parts of the conventional reciprocating internal
combustion engine, the need for special heat resistant or heat tolerant
lubricating fluids and compounds is evident. Engine oils serve to lubricate
the pistons and crankshaft, and need to be replaced every 3 months or
10,000 kilometers whichever comes first. Other special lubricating fluids,
such as transmission fluid and differential oil, gear oil and steering
fluid, serve the same purpose; that is to lubricate, thereby reducing
heat and stress causing friction, and ensure that all the gears and
parts they bathe move smoothly. These need to be checked every once
in a while and replaced or topped off as the need arises.
In places where the use of fluids is physically not feasible, greases
and similar lubricating compounds take up the job. These are viscous
compounds that function similar to their fluid counterparts but forego
the need for any container. They are most commonly used in the steering
column, steering mechanisms and suspension system, not to mention door,
bonnet and boot hinges. A periodic check up of these places is recommended
and re-greasing done whenever necessary.
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