Pads & Linings
Most
common of the pads and linings that need periodic replacing are the
brake pads or shoes.
The braking system of a car consists of a system of plumbing, pistons
and hoses. Brake pads are a pair of heat resistant blocks that press
on to a disc or brake rotor using friction to slow it down. When pressure
is applied to the brake pedal this forces brake fluid through a system
of hoses which in turn drives a piston to which the brake pads are attached.
Of course it goes without saying that friction will eventually erode
the pads in time. Most brake pads however have built-in mechanisms to
remind you when they are due for replacement. This mechanism, or brake
wear indicator is a piece of metal positioned about or near the base
of the pad. When the pads have worn thin, this metal indicator would
contact the brake rotor or disc and the resulting squealing sound every
time the brakes are applied indicate the need for brake pad replacement.
This is true for most car brake systems, be it drum or disc brakes.
And unless you have a good knowledge of brake assembly, it is recommended
that a certified mechanic undertake the job.
A word of advice: DO NOT MESS WITH YOUR BRAKES. Unlike messing around
with your car engine, when something goes wrong, the worst thing that
could happen is that your engine won’t start. Mess around with
your brakes however, and when something goes wrong the only things that
could stop you may be a tree, a brick wall or another car. BE VERY CAREFUL.
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